学术英语写作 最新知到智慧树满分章节测试答案

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第一章 单元测试

1、多选题：
What steps are involved in writing? （ ）

A:Rewriting
B:Revising and editing
C:Prewriting
D:Writing the first draft
答案: Revising and editing;
Prewriting;
Writing the first draft

2、多选题：
The objectives of the course include （ ）

A:To improve students’ capability of carrying out research by going through the process of writing a project paper
B:To improve students’ thinking ability via choosing a topic, sourcing information, writing different parts of a project paper including introduction, literature review, methods, findings, discussions and conclusion
C:To improve students’ cultural competence through learning western ways of thinking in English writing
D:To improve students’ writing and reading proficiency in English
答案: To improve students’ capability of carrying out research by going through the process of writing a project paper;
To improve students’ thinking ability via choosing a topic, sourcing information, writing different parts of a project paper including introduction, literature review, methods, findings, discussions and conclusion;
To improve students’ cultural competence through learning western ways of thinking in English writing;
To improve students’ writing and reading proficiency in English

3、判断题：
In freewriting, the writer needs to make everything perfect.（ ）

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

4、多选题：
The relationship between reading and writing can be described as（ ）

A:Reading is the input, while writing is the output of language.
B:When you start learning writing, you will improve the awareness of accumulating language, information and idea for various topics, which will consequently change the way you read.
C:When you start learning writing, you will read differently.
D:Reading and writing are reciprocal activities; the outcome of a reading activity can serve as input for writing, and writing can lead a student to further reading resources.
答案: Reading is the input, while writing is the output of language. ;
When you start learning writing, you will improve the awareness of accumulating language, information and idea for various topics, which will consequently change the way you read.;
When you start learning writing, you will read differently.;
Reading and writing are reciprocal activities; the outcome of a reading activity can serve as input for writing, and writing can lead a student to further reading resources.

5、多选题：
The functions of writing include （ ）

A:Writing helps you refine and enrich your ideas based on feedback from readers
B:Writing encourages you to seek worthwhile questions
C:The discipline of writing will strengthen your skills as a reader and listener
D:Writing will make you a strong thinker and writing allows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical ways
答案: Writing helps you refine and enrich your ideas based on feedback from readers;
Writing encourages you to seek worthwhile questions;
The discipline of writing will strengthen your skills as a reader and listener;
Writing will make you a strong thinker and writing allows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical ways

第二章 单元测试

1、判断题：
A thesis statement should be one single sentence, including only one idea. ( ）

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

2、判断题：
An essay should include at least three specific details to be well-developed. ( ）

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

3、判断题：
The topic sentence for each body paragraph should be fairly specific because each body paragraph deals with only one of the many things stated in the thesis statement. ( ）

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

4、单选题：
Living with my ex-roommate was unbearable. First, she thought everything she owned was the best. Secondly, she possessed numerators filthy habits. Finally, she constantly exhibited immature behavior.Read this paragraph and decide which statement is NOT TRUE? （ ）。

A:This is an underdeveloped paragraph.
B:This paragraph is well-supported because three reasons have been offered.
C:No specific details are supplied to explain or back up the three reasons.
D:This paragraph is unified because all the supporting details lead to the topic sentence
答案: This paragraph is well-supported because three reasons have been offered.

5、多选题：
Which of the following is a clear, limited thesis statement?（ ）。

A:College courses can be very challenging.
B:I want to show how cardiology has changed in the last 20 years.
C:Working with old people changed my stereotyped ideas about the elderly.
D:Completing a college course requires organization, persistence, and patience.
答案: Working with old people changed my stereotyped ideas about the elderly.;
Completing a college course requires organization, persistence, and patience.

第三章 单元测试

1、判断题：
Coherence of a paragraph is concerned with its form, or its organization.（ ）

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

2、判断题：
You can use transitional word or phrase, or even a transitional sentence in an essay, but not transitional paragraph.（ ）

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

3、判断题：
To achieve sentence variety, we can vary the beginnings of sentences, the style and length of sentences .（ ）

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

4、多选题：
Which of the following strategies will help you to revise your sentences effectively?（ ）。

A:Use parallelism.
B:Use a consistent point of view.
C:Vary your sentences.
D:Use general words.
答案: Use parallelism.;
Use a consistent point of view.;
Vary your sentences.

5、多选题：
Which of the following will help you to write varied sentences?（ ）。

A:Use prepositional phrase as the beginner of a sentence.
B:Use simple, compound and complex sentences.
C:Use long and short sentences.
D:Use parallel structures appropriately.
答案: Use prepositional phrase as the beginner of a sentence.;
Use simple, compound and complex sentences. ;
Use long and short sentences.;
Use parallel structures appropriately.

第四章 单元测试

1、单选题：
The ability to read complex texts include（ ）

A:how to focus on and direct a research project
B:how to search for scholarly articles from online academic databases
C:how to keep track of source information
D:how to use complex texts as models for effective writing
答案: how to use complex texts as models for effective writing

2、单选题：
To acquire the competence in writing up research, the elements involve （ ）

A:how to how to engage in modes of inquiry, research methods and evidence that characterize the discipline
B:how to text the logic and credibility of a new text
C:how to how to find and sort meaningful patterns in information
D:how to use academic language to convey scholarly information
答案: how to use academic language to convey scholarly information

3、单选题：
Which type of the following writings belongs to academic writing? ( )

A:Popular science articles
B:Stories
C:Novels
D:Dissertations
答案: Dissertations

4、单选题：
A _____ is a complete description of an empirical research study. ( )

A:research proposal
B:thesis/dissertation
C:research paper
D:research report
答案: research paper

5、单选题：
A ____ is an extensive piece of writing based on extended reading and independent research at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. ( )

A:thesis/dissertation
B:research report
C:research proposal
D:research paper
答案: thesis/dissertation